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Your pet's temperature is another important vital sign that you can measure at home. Again, as with the other vital signs, you want to measure this when your pet's at rest because activity and anxiety can increase the temperature. Normal temperatures in dogs and cats run a little bit higher than people so it's okay if they feel a little warm to you or if you get a number that's higher than you would expect for yourself. The normal range for dogs and cats is between about 99.5 and about 102 degrees Fahrenheit. Now in order to measure your pet's temperature you are going to want a quick read rectal thermometer as well as some lubrication. When you put a little bit of the lubrication on the thermometer have it ready and then get your pet into a position where he's either standing or lying on his side and then you're going to look just under his tail. Just under the tail, Quinn doesn't have much of a tail, but if we lift up his nubbin, we can find the entrance to his rectum. You're going to want to gently insert your lubricated thermometer about a centimeter to an inch inside the rectum, press the button on your thermometer and wait until it beeps. It will let you know when it has a reading and you can get the temperature, take note of that and decide, "Are we worried? Is it outside the range, either too high or too low?" Then it's time to look at the other vitals and decide how concerned we are. Good job, Quinn. Sometimes it might be easier to take your pet's temperature if you have somebody to help you. If you can have another family member hold your pet at the front half, distract him, talk to him, pet him, keep him busy, then you can go and get the temperature at the back half. Again, you're going to need the same equipment: a quick read rectal thermometer, a little bit of lubrication. And while Anna keeps Quinn nice and distracted over here I'm going to come back, find what's left of his tail. Again, look just below the tail to find the entrance to his anus and I'm going to insert the thermometer by about an inch. Press the button to get the thermometer started and wait for it to beep to let me know that it has the value. Check the temperature, make sure it's okay. If not, check the rest of his vitals and if I have any concerns take him to the veterinarian. That's a good boy, Quinn.
In this lesson, we'll be showing you how to take your pet's temperature – both by yourself and with the help of a friend or family member. We'll also go over the normal temperature range for cats and dogs and the equipment you'll need to take your pet's temperature.
Your pet's temperature is another key vital sign you'll want to become familiar with, and since this is the last vital we'll be discussing, we're going to assume (by now) that you know the importance of knowing what's normal for your pet.
(See how we snuck that reminder in anyway, even after saying we didn't need to.)
The normal temperature range for cats and dogs is between 99.5°F and 102°F. As you can see, that range is smaller than you're used to with other vital signs. That should tell you that temperature is a vital that needs to be more exact than the others.
To measure your pet's temperature, you only need three items:
Pro Tip #1: At first, this most likely isn't going to be comfortable for you or your pet. However, as far as your pet is concerned, if you can begin checking all their vitals while they're puppies, this is probably going to become routine pretty quickly, which should make it easier for them. As far as you're concerned, you'll just need to get over the squeamish part of the task, if you are feeling that way.
If your pet's temperature is outside the normal range we provided above, check your pet's other vital signs and ask yourself, again, how he is doing, feeling, and behaving. And is this outside the norm for him?
Especially in the beginning, it may be easier for you to take your pet's temperature if you have some help. If you do have help, it may also be easier to take your pet's temperature, certainly for dogs, while he is standing.
1. Have your thermometer ready and lubed up.2. Get your pet into a standing position, facing away from you, the temperature checker.3. Your helper will be on the front half, while you're positioned on the back half of your pet.
Pro Tip #2: While you're preparing to get his temperature, your helper can distract, talk, or pet him; basically, keeping him occupied and busy but still calm.
4. Look just under your pet's tail or nubbin if there isn't much of a tail.5. Find the entrance to the rectum.6. Gently insert the thermometer between 1 centimeter and 1 inch into the rectum.7. Press the button on the thermometer.8. Wait until it beeps; it will let you know when it has a reading.9. Removed the thermometer.10. Read the temperature and make a physical or mental note of it.11. Decide if you should be concerned.
It might be easier to watch the corresponding video for this lesson and follow along with Dr. Bobbi. Seeing and doing is always going to trump reading and doing.
Warning: While this may be common sense, it deserves a mention, nonetheless. Even though animal to human transmission of infectious disease is low, you'll still want to wash, sanitize, or disinfect the thermometer after using it.